fbpx Conserving the South Asian Film Collection | George Eastman Museum

Please note: The exhibition Erica Baum: the bite in the ribbon—a paper show is closed today due to technical issues in the gallery. We apologize for the inconvenience and hope to reopen it as soon as possible.

Conserving the South Asian Film Collection

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Work station showing film reel, processing tools, and a laptop showing the film

Careful processes are used to identify, catalog, and preserve the South Asian Cinema collections so that they may benefit researchers for many generations to come.

Inventory and Organize

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Film archival materials in storage
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Film canisters on a wooden plank
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Film canisters in a wooden crate

When new materials arrive, we unpack, inventory, and organize them. During this process, each item is assessed based on condition, re-housed in an archive-safe container, assigned a unique identifier, and shelved in its permanent location. Additionally, any items identified as needing conservation intervention are isolated and treated. The result of this process is a detailed inventory that documents the contents of the collection and facilitates access to the materials for future work by staff or researchers. 

 
 

Catalog and Describe

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Close up of film reel titled Dil Hai Tumhaara
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Close up of a blue film reel in perhaps Pakistani
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Old tin box that is labeled "Handle with Care"
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Work station showing film reel, processing tools, and a laptop showing the film

Cataloging is the process of writing a description for an item within an archival collection. This description provides contextual information to aid the researcher in finding what they are looking for more efficiently. The information added to a catalog record is called metadata. Examples of metadata include title, format, film gauge, date, country of production, genre, and names of individuals and organizations.

Conserve and Preserve

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Work desk showing film conservation tools
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A-D strips showing conservation materials
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Individuals working on a film reel
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Man working on a clean film machine

The materials in archival collections are normally extremely rare or unique, and the materials in the South Asian Cinema collections at the George Eastman Museum are no exception. Many of the prints represented in the collections are the only known surviving copy of a particular title. Because of this, and to ensure that future generations have continued access to these objects, we must prioritize the safety and care of the materials. We accomplish this through maintaining temperature and humidity-controlled storage environments, by using storage containers that will not react with the collection materials, by inspecting the materials to create detailed condition records, and by implementing special handling policies, such as requiring gloves for viewing the materials. 

Make Accessible

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Close up of South Asian cinema star in traditional headdress and accessories
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Very "poppy" South Asian film introduction
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Close up of colorful film showing a man holding weapons in different poses

The ultimate goal of our work on the South Asian Cinema collections is to make them available to researchers, constituent communities, and the general public. All of the work we do – collecting, processing, cataloging, and preserving – is to ensure the materials are available. This access is provided in a variety of ways such as through our browsable catalog, in-person research appointments, digitized scans of collection materials, screenings, and many other forms of access. If you have questions about accessing the collections, please contact us at [email protected].